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3B Scientific
C15, C16, C17, C18, C20

C15, C16, C17, C18, C20

Product catalog summary

This document provides a comprehensive anatomical overview of the human brain, detailing its major structures and components across multiple languages (English, German, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Italian, and Japanese). It is structured primarily as a labeled list of brain regions, ventricles, cranial nerves, and cerebral arteries, corresponding to specific model references (C15, C16, C17, C18, C20).

1. Brain Regions and Structures

The brain is divided into major parts with detailed substructures:

Telencephalon (C15, C16, C17, C18, C20): Includes the frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal lobes; central sulcus; precentral and postcentral gyri; olfactory bulb; anterior commissure; corpus callosum (with subdivisions: genu, trunk, splenium, rostrum); septum pellucidum; fornix; posterior commissure.
Additional Telencephalon structures (C16, C17, C18, C20): Insula, internal capsule, lateral ventricle (with frontal horn, central part, occipital horn), choroid plexus.
Further Telencephalon structures (C17, C18, C20): Temporal horn of lateral ventricle, hippocampus.
Diencephalon (C15, C16, C17, C18, C20): Thalamus, hypothalamic sulcus, hypothalamus, interthalamic adhesion, pineal gland, left mammillary body, pituitary gland, third ventricle with choroid plexus.
Additional Diencephalon structures (C17, C18, C20): Caudate nucleus, pulvinar, medial and lateral geniculate bodies.
Mesencephalon (C15, C16, C17, C18, C20): Tectal plate, midbrain tegmentum, cerebral crus, aqueduct of midbrain.
Metencephalon: Cerebellum (including vermis, tonsil, flocculus, arbor vitae, fourth ventricle), pons (with superior, middle, and inferior cerebellar peduncles).
Myelencephalon: Medulla oblongata, inferior olive, pyramid, first cervical nerve (C1).

2. Cranial Nerves

The twelve cranial nerves are listed with their Latin and English names:

I Olfactory nerve
II Optic nerve
III Oculomotor nerve
IV Trochlear nerve
V Trigeminal nerve
VI Abducent nerve
VII Facial nerve
VIII Vestibulocochlear nerve
IX Glossopharyngeal nerve
X Vagus nerve
XI Accessory nerve
XII Hypoglossal nerve

3. Cerebral Arterial Circle (Circle of Willis) - Model C20

The arterial circle at the brain base is detailed with its main arteries:

Anterior cerebral artery
Anterior communicating artery
Internal carotid artery
Middle cerebral artery
Posterior communicating artery
Posterior cerebral artery
Superior cerebellar artery
Basilar artery
Pontine arteries
Labyrinthine artery
Anterior inferior cerebellar artery
Vertebral artery
Posterior inferior cerebellar artery
Anterior spinal artery

4. Multilingual Presentation

The document presents all anatomical terms in seven languages: English, German, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Italian, and Japanese. This facilitates international understanding and use in educational or clinical settings.

5. Source and Usage

The content is from 3B Scientific GmbH, Germany, dated 2005, intended for instructional use and product design related to anatomical brain models.

Critical Information and Best Practices

The document serves as a detailed reference for brain anatomy, useful for education, medical training, and anatomical modeling.
Each brain region and structure is precisely numbered and cross-referenced with model codes, aiding in identification and study.
The inclusion of cranial nerves and cerebral arteries provides a comprehensive overview of neuroanatomy relevant for clinical and research applications.
Multilingual labeling supports diverse user groups and enhances accessibility.

Catalog excerpts

Telencephalon C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Lobus frontalis Lobus parietalis Lobus occipitalis Lobus temporalis Sulcus centralis Gyrus precentralis Gyrus postcentralis Bulbus olfactorius Commissura anterior Corpus callosum Genu Truncus Splenium Rostrum Septum pellucidum Fornix Commissura posterior C16, C17, C18, C20: Insula Capsula interna Ventriculus lateralis Cornu frontale Pars centralis Plexus choroideus Cornu occipitale C17, C18, C20: h Cornu temporale 18 Hippocampus Diencephalon C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Thalamus Sulcus hypothalamicus Hypothalamus Adhesio interthalamica Glandula pinealis Corpus...

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Telencephalon C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Occipital lobe Temporal lobe Central sulcus Precentral gyrus Postcentral gyrus Olfactory bulb Anterior commissure Corpus callosum Genu Trunk Splenium Rostrum Septum pellucidum Fornix Posterior commissure C16, C17, C18, C20: Insula Internal capsule Lateral ventricle Frontal horn Central part Choroid plexus Occipital horn C17, C18, C20: h Temporal horn 18 Hippocampus Diencephalon C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Thalamus Hypothalamic sulcus Hypothalamus Interthalamic adhesion Pineal gland Left mammillary body Pituitary gland Choroid plexus...

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Endhirn C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Stirnlappen Scheitellappen Hinterhauptlappen Schläfenlappen Zentralfurche Windung vor der Zentralfurche Windung hinter der Zentralfurche Riechkolben Vordere Kommissur Balken Knie Stamm Wulst Schnabel Durchsichtige Scheidewand Gewölbe Hintere Kommissur C16, C17, C18, C20: Insel Innere Kapsel Seitenventrikel Vorderhorn Mittelteil Adergeflecht Hinterhorn Zwischenhirn C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Thalamus Hypothalamsche Furche Hypothalamus Verbindung der Thalamushälften Zirbeldrüse Mamillarkörper Hirnanhangsdrüse (Hypophyse) 3. Ventrikel mit Adergeflecht C17, C18, C20:...

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Telencéfalo o cerebro anterior C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Lóbulo frontal Lóbulo parietal Lóbulo occipital Lóbulo temporal Surco central (de Rolando) Circunvolución frontal ascendente (prer rolándica) Circunvolución parietal ascendente Bulbo olfatorio Comisura cerebral anterior Cuerpo calloso Rodilla Tronco Rodete Rostro Membrana pelúcida Fórnix Comisura blanca posterior C16, C17, C18, C20: Insula Cápsula interna Ventrículo lateral Cuerno anterior Parte central Plexo coroideo Cuerno posterior C17, C18, C20: h Cuerno inferior 18 Hipocampo Diencéfalo o cerebro intermedio C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Tálamo...

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Télencéphale C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Lobe frontal Lobe pariétal Lobe occipital Lobe temporal Sillon central Circonvolution précentrale Circonvolution postcentrale Bulbe olfactif Commissure antérieure Corps calleux Genou Tronc Bourrelet Bec Cloison transparente Voûte Commissure postérieure C16, C17, C18, C20: Insula Capsule interne Ventricule latéral Corne antérieure Carrefour ventriculaire Plexus choroïdien Corne postérieure C17, C18, C20: h Corne inférieure 18 Hippocampe Diencéphale C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Thalamus Sillon de Monro Hypothalamus Adhésion interthalamique Corps pinéal (épiphyse)...

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Telencéfalo C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Lobo frontal Lobo parietal Lobo ocipital Lobo temporal Sulco central Giro pré-central Giro pós-central Bulbo olfativo Comissura anterior Corpo caloso Genu Tronco Esplênio Rostral Septo pelúcido Fórnix Comissura posterior C16, C17, C18, C20: Ínsula Cápsula interna Ventrículo lateral Corno anterior Parte central Plexo coróide Corno posterior C17, C18, C20: h Corno lateral 18 Hipocampo Diencéfalo C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Tálamo Sulco hipotalâmico Hipotálamo Aderência intertalâmica Glândual pineal Corpo mamilar Hipófise Terceiro ventrículo com plexo coróide C17,...

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Telencefalo C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Lobo frontale Lobo parietale Lobo occipitale Lobo temporale Solco centrale Giro precentrale Giro postcentrale Bulbo olfattivo Commessura anteriore Corpo calloso Ginocchio Tronco Splenio Rostro Setto pellucido Fornice Commessura posteriore C16, C17, C18, C20: Insula Capsula interna Ventricolo laterale Corno anteriore Parte centrale Plesso coroideo Corno posteriore C17, C18, C20: h Corno inferiore 18 Ippocampo Diencefalo C15, C16, C17, C18, C20: Talamo Solco ipotalamico Ipotalamo Adesione intertalamica Ghiandola pineale Corpo mammillare Ghiandola pituitaria...

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3B S C I E NT I F I C® P R O D U C T S 3B Scientific GmbH Rudorffweg 8 • 21031 Hamburg • Germany Tel.: + 49-40-73966-0 • Fax: + 49-40-73966-100 www.3bscientific.com • [email protected] © Copyright 2005 for instruction manual and design of product: 3B Scientific GmbH, Germany

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