Clinical Guide III
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Clinical Guide III - 1

CLINICAL GUIDE III SCIENTIFIC COMPENDIUM

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Clinical Guide III - 2

ZOLID ZIRCONIA – MUCH MORE THAN JUST A WHITE DISC With Zolid, Amann Girrbach provides a comprehensive all-ceramic system for high-quality and esthetic zirconia restorations. Complete integration into the CAD/CAM workflow ensures maximum process reliability and continuously high quality. This material is backed by a decade of experience in the development and in-house production of zirconia for restorations. Amann Girrbach laid the foundation stone 10 years ago with the Ceramill ZI blanks for copy milling. Since then, more than 10 million units have been produced from Amann Girrbach zirconia...

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Clinical Guide III - 3

ZOLID ZIRCONIA – DENTAL DREAMS ARE MADE OF THIS Zirconia (ZrO2) forms the ideal basis for all-ceramic restorations as this material has outstanding properties that can hardly be matched by any other material. MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OPTICAL PROPERTIES Compared to other ceramic materials, ZrO2 is the absolute leader in terms of mechanical properties. Its strength of up to 1,200 MPa is significantly higher than that of commercially available lithium disilicate (500 MPa) or feldspar ceramics (160 MPa). Furthermore, zirconia also offers excellent fracture toughness and excellent ageing...

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Clinical Guide III - 4

STUDIES The chapter “Studies” of the Scientific Compendium shows the current status of the most important external studies, which underline the clinical evidence of Zolid products. The results of the studies reflect the excellent properties of the blanks from Amann Girrbach and provide additional scientific certainty. In Vitro – Mechanical/Optical properties In Vivo – Clinical studies In Vitro – Bonding stren

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Clinical Guide III - 5

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES FLEXURAL STRENGTH, FRACTURE TOUGHNESS AND TRANSLUCENCY OF CUBIC/TETRAGONAL ZIRCONIA MATERIALS Material: Flexural strength, fracture toughness, translucency, zirconium oxide, lithium disilicate Munich, Germany P. Zadeh, N. Lümkemann, B. Sener, M. Eichberger, B. Stawarczyk The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2018 Original paper: Flexural strength, fracture toughness and translucency of cubic/tetragonal zirconia materials OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY Comparison of the mechanical and optical properties of cubic/tetragonal zirconium oxides with lithium...

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Clinical Guide III - 6

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES FOUR-POINT FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF FIVE DIFFERENT CUBIC/TETRAGONAL ZIRCONIA MATERIALS Material: Ceramill Zolid HT+ Preshade A4, Ceramill Zolid FX Munich, Germany Study sponsored by Amann Girrbach at the LMU University Munich, April 2018 Original paper: Four-point flexural strength of five different cubic/tetragonal zirconia materials OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY Comparison of the 4-point flexural strength of different zirconia materials MATERIALS AND METHOD Five different zirconium oxides of the 4th generation were tested with flexural strengths of Class 5 (>...

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Clinical Guide III - 7

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES COMPARISON OF FOUR MONOLITHIC ZIRCONIA MATERIALS WITH CONVENTIONAL ONES: CONTRAST RATIO, GRAIN SIZE, FOUR-POINT FLEXURAL STRENGTH AND TWO-BODY WEAR Material: Ceramill ZI, Ceramill Zolid Monolithic zirconium oxide, flexural strength, ageing, wear Munich, Germany B. Stawarczyk, K. Frevert, A. Ender, M. Roos, B. Sener, T. Wimmer Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials 59, 2016,128-138 Original paper: Comparison of four monolithic zirconia materials with conventional ones: Contrast ratio, grain size, four-point flexural strength and...

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Clinical Guide III - 8

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION The monolithic zirconium oxides achieved lower contrast values than conventional zirconium oxide. No correlation between the contrast values and the grain size could be observed. The flexural strengths determined (see Fig. 1) show that the monolithic zirconium oxides have lower flexural strengths than conventional zirconium oxide. The ageing of the materials has no significant influence on the flexural strength. For Ceramill Zolid, the flexural strength increases after hydrothermal ageing and demonstrates the highest flexural...

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Clinical Guide III - 9

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES OPTICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF NEWLY DEVELOPED MONOLITHIC MULTILAYER ZIRCONIA Material: Ceramill Zolid FX Multilayer Monolithic multilayer zirconium oxide, mechanical properties, translucency Mansoura, Egypt Original paper: Optical and Mechanical Properties of Newly Developed Monolithic Multilayer Zirconia OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY Evaluation of the optical and mechanical properties of a monolithic multilayer zirconium oxide and comparison with two further monolithic, monochrome pre-stained zirconium oxides. MATERIALS AND METHOD The multilayer...

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Clinical Guide III - 10

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES EVALUATION OF FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF HIPPED AND PRESINTERED ZIRCONIA USING DIFFERENT ESTIMATION METHODS OF WEIBULL STATISTICS Material: 3-point flexural strength, zirconium oxide, Weibull module, Weibull statistics Zurich, Switzerland B. Stawarczyk, M. Özcan, A. Trottmann, C. Hämmerle, M. Roos Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials 10 (2012) 227-234 Original paper: Evaluation of flexural strength of hipped and presintered zirconia using different estimation methods of Weibull statistics OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY Determination of the...

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Clinical Guide III - 11

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES THE EFFECT OF ZIRCONIA SINTERING TEMPERATURE ON FLEXURAL STRENGTH, GRAIN SIZE, AND CONTRAST RATIO Material: Zirconium oxide, flexural strength, translucency, grain size, sintering temperature Zurich, Switzerland B. Stawarczyk, M. Özcan, L. Hallmann, A. Ender, A. Mehl, C. Hämmerle Clinical Oral Investigations, 2013 Jan;17(1):269-74 Original paper: The effect of zirconia sintering temperature on flexural strength, grain size, and contrast ratio OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY Determination of the effect of the sintering temperature on the flexural strength,...

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Clinical Guide III - 12

IN VITRO MECHANICAL/OPTICAL PROPERTIES INFLUENCE OF SPECIMEN PREPARATION AND TEST METHODS ON THE FELUXURAL STRENGTH RESULTS OF MONOLITHIC ZIRCONIA MATERIALS Material: Ceramill Zolid Monolithic zirconium oxide, specimen preparation, flexural strength, test methods Munich, Germany B. Schatz, M. Strickstrock, M. Roos, D. Edelhoff, M. Eichberger, I.M. Zylla, B. Stawarczyk Original paper: I nfluence of Specimen Preparation and Test Methods on the feluxural Strength Results of Monolithic Zirconia Materials OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY The influence of different specimen preparations and test methods on...

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