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Food Microbiology

Food Microbiology
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Food Microbiology

Product catalog summary
Introduction
Scharlab has over 35 years of experience in producing microbiology culture media, offering both dehydrated and ready-to-use options. Their products comply with ISO 9001:2015 and other international standards, serving sectors such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage.
Regulatory Framework
The document outlines microbiological criteria for foodstuffs according to COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No. 1441/2007 and REGULATION (EC) No. 2073/2005, specifying criteria for microorganisms in food and hygiene measures for food operators, using ISO reference methods.
ISO Methods for Microbiological Analysis
  • ISO 4833: Enumeration of microorganisms in food using the pour plate method at 30°C.
  • ISO 6579: Detection of Salmonella spp. in various food products.
  • ISO 6888-1/2: Enumeration of coagulase-positive staphylococci.
  • ISO 7932: Enumeration of presumptive Bacillus cereus.
Procedures
  • Enumeration of Microorganisms (ISO 4833): Involves streaking and inoculation on Plate Count Agar, incubation at 30°C for 72 hours, and counting colonies.
  • Detection of Salmonella spp. (ISO 6579): Includes pre-enrichment, enrichment in selective broth, streaking on selective media, and confirmation through biochemical tests.
  • Enumeration of Coagulase-positive Staphylococci (ISO 6888): Utilizes Baird-Parker and RPF agar, with incubation and confirmation steps involving coagulase tests.
  • Enumeration of Bacillus cereus (ISO 7932): Involves streaking on MYP agar, incubation, and confirmation using Blood Agar Base No. 2.
Packaging Formats
The document details various packaging formats for culture media, including sachets, plates, flasks, and tubes, with options for different volumes and types of media.
Laboratory Consumables
  • Petri Plates: Made from high transparency PS, designed for microbiological applications.
  • Inoculating Loops: Sterilised by radiation, available in 1 and 10 μl sizes.
  • Filter Tips: Compatible with common pipettes, RNase & DNase free, pyrogen free, and autoclavable.
  • Threaded Containers: Made from PP with PE caps, suitable for sample storage.
  • Cylindrical Flasks: Made from high-density polyethylene, designed for sample collection and storage.
  • Universal Tips: Compatible with most automatic pipettes.
  • Conical Tubes: PP centrifuge tubes with leakproof closure.
  • Sterile Bags: Used for homogenisation processes.
Microbiological Testing Procedures
  • Campylobacter spp. Detection (ISO 10272): Methods for detecting and enumerating Campylobacter spp. in chicken broiler carcasses.
  • Listeria monocytogenes Detection (ISO 11290): Methods for detecting and enumerating Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat foods.
  • Escherichia coli Enumeration: Method for enumerating ß-glucuronidase-positive E. coli.
Key Specifications and Standards
  • ISO standards are referenced for procedures, ensuring compliance with international regulations.
  • Detailed descriptions of media and reagents used in testing.
Conclusion
The document serves as a comprehensive guide for laboratory professionals involved in food microbiology, providing essential information on testing procedures and laboratory consumables.
Data and Interpretation
The document includes tables and references for the enumeration and confirmation of bacterial colonies, specifying incubation times and temperatures.
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Catalog excerpts

Food Microbiology-1

Standardised procedures for the microbiological analysis of foodstuffs in accordance with ISO standards

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Food Microbiology-2

Food Microbiology Scharlab has accumulated over 35 years of experience in the production of microbiology culture media. In 1991, we also started to sell ready-to-use culture media to satisfy the market’s changing preference for such products instead of dehydrated culture media. Scharlau’s portfolio of culture media includes media specifically created for quality control in different sectors: · Pharmaceutical and veterinary industries · Cosmetics · Food and beverage sector · Water analysis and environmental laboratories · Hospitals and clinics All of our dehydrated and ready-to-use culture media...

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Food Microbiology-3

Scharlau The wise choice The COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No. 1441/2007 amending REGULATION (EC) No. 2073/2005 of 5 December 2007 on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs establishes: I. The microbiological criteria for certain microorganisms and the rules food business operators must follow when implementing the general and specific hygiene measures set out in Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 852/2004. II. That food business operators must guarantee that foodstuffs comply with the relevant microbiological criteria set out in Annex I of Regulation (EC) No. 2073/2005. Furthermore, Regulation (EC)...

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Food Microbiology-4

Food Microbiology The wise choice Total enumeration • ISO 4833-1 Microbiology of the food chain.Horizontal method for the enumeration of microorganisms. Part 1: Colony count at 30°C by the pour plate method. This part of ISO 4833 describes a horizontal method for the enumeration of microorganisms that are able to grow and form colonies in a solid media after aerobic incubation at 30°C. W Mechanically separated meat. linnj Sample Streaking and inoculation: W Transfer 1 ml of the test sample, if liquid, or 1 ml of the initial suspension (10-1 dilution) to two sterile, empty Petri dishes. W Transfer...

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Food Microbiology-5

Food Microbiology Scharlau The wise choice This international method specifies a horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella, including Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi, and can be applied to: Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs. W Minced meat and meat preparations intended to be eaten raw. W Minced meat and meat preparations made from poultry meat intended to be eaten cooked. W Egg products and foodstuffs containing raw egg. W Cooked crustaceans and molluscan shellfish. W Live bivalve molluscs, echinoderms, tunicates and marine gastropods. W Ready-to-eat pre-cut fruits...

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Food Microbiology-6

Food Microbiology The wise choice Coagulase-Positive Staphylococci • ISO 6888-1/2 Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs. Horizontal method for the enumeration of coagulase-positive staphylococci (Staphylococcus aureus and other species). Part 1: Technique using Baird-Parker agar medium. Part 2: Technique using rabbit plasma fibrinogen agar medium (RPF). ISO 6888 describes two horizontal methods (Part 1 and Part 2) for the enumeration of coagulase-positive staphylococcus among which enterotoxigenic strains are encountered. Mainly concerned with Staphylococcus aureus, but also ^ Staphylococcus...

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Food Microbiology-7

ISO 7932 describes a horizontal method for the enumeration of the viable presumptive Bacillus cereus by means of the colony-count technique at 30°C. W Dried infant formula and dried dietary foods for special medical purposes intended for infants below six months of age. Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs. Horizontal method for the enumeration of presumptive Bacillus cereus. Colony-count technique at 30°C. Make an initial suspension and its dilutions (1:10) for streaking. Streaking and inoculation: W Transfer 0.1 ml of the sample, if liquid, or 0.1 ml of the initial suspension to two...

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Food Microbiology-8

The wise choice Scharlau’s plastic consumable material for the application of ISO standards Threaded containers for samples PP urine containers with PE cap. Writing surface on the side. Wide thermal and chemical resistance. The sterile models have been irradiated and are supplied in an individual bag. Two capacities available. The code PUC1501000, is delivered with the cap without threading. Cylindrical flasks (Duchess type) Duchess type flasks, cylindrical with wide neck, translucent white, made of high density polyethylene. For the collection, conservation and storage of samples. With black...

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Food Microbiology-9

Food Microbiology Microbiology of the food chain. Method applicable to: w Chicken broiler carcasses. Part 2: Colony-count technique. Horizontal method for detection and enumeration of Campylobacter spp. CCDA Campylobacter jejuni ATCC 29428 Dilutions and streaking: w From the sample, prepare serial dilutions in BPW. w Streak 0.1 ml of the initial suspension, and the serial dilutions if necessary, in Modified CCD Agar (Charcoal Cefoperazone Deoxycholate). Enumeration: w The typical colonies of Campylobacter spp. are greyish and often have a metallic sheen, and are flat and moist, with a tendency...

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Food Microbiology-10

Food Microbiology The wise choice Listeria monocytogenes • ISO 11290-1 Microbiology of the food chain. Horizontal method for the detection and enumeration of Listeria monocytogenes. Part 1: Detection method. Part 2: Enumeration method. ISO 11290-1 describes a horizontal method for the detection of Listeria monocytogenes, a pathogen that can be found in food. W Ready-to-eat foods intended for infants and ready-to-eat foods for special medical purposes. W Ready-to-eat foods able to support the growth of Listeria monocytogenes, other than those above. PROCEDURE Primary enrichment (preparation of...

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Food Microbiology-11

Food Microbiology Scharlau ISO 11290-2 describes a horizontal method for the enumeration of Listeria monocytogenes, a pathogen that can be found in food. Method applicable to: W Ready-to-eat foods able to support the growth of Listeria monocytogenes, other than those intended for infants and for special medical purposes. Microbiology of the food chain. Horizontal method for the detection and enumeration of Listeria monocytogenes. Part 1: Detection method. Part 2: Enumeration method. PROCEDURE Preparation of the initial suspension (primary enrichment): W Add 25 g or ml of the sample to 225 g or...

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