MelbeaGold
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Melbea Gold – Intrauterine Device (Medical Device) COMPOSITION Melbea Gold intrauterine devices (commonly known as spirals, while the medical term is IUDs) provide double protection against unintended pregnancy via foreign body and copper ion effect as well as offering electrochemical protection at the same time. Therefore they are one of the most effective devices. The pregnancy rate referring to their safety is essentially the same as that of the best hormonal contraceptives. Every Melbea Gold spiral consists of a polyethylene frame resembling the cross section of lily’s flower. Various types of metal wire are coiled in a spiral pattern onto the body of the device. In the case of Melbea Gold the metal wire is a gold-copper alloy. Melbea Gold IUDs must not be inserted in the following cases: ­ Known or suspected pregnancy ­ Previous ectopic pregnancy ­ Malignant disease of the genital organs ­ Acyclic uterine bleeding or vaginal bleeding with unknown origin ­ Inflammatory disease of the genital organs in the last 12 months (especially bacterial vaginosis, recurrent herpes infection or hepatitis B infection) ­ Uterine distortion (congenital or acquired) ­ Hypersensitivity to copper ­ Septic abortion in the last three months, inflammatory disease of the genital organs The application of Melbea Gold IUDs needs a careful consideration in the following cases: ­ Heart valve disease ­ Anemia ­ Circulatory disorders ­ Treatment with anti-inflammatory agents ­ Wilson’s disease ­ Frequent change of sexual partners ­ Nulliparity POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS AND PREVENTION MECHANISM OF ACTION After insertion by the physician the soft touch polyethylene device resembling cross section of lily’s flower fits imperceptibly without irritating the uterus and starts acting immediately. Melbea Gold IUDs provide protection against pregnancy for 5 years. Based on the size of the uterine the physician can easily select the best Melbea Gold spiral for you which are produced in mini, short and normal sizes. The noble metal in the active ingredient of Melbea Gold binds copper particles together like mortar binds bricks together in a building’s wall. Therefore, wires made of alloy – unlike traditional spirals – do not develop shard during use, but they provide an intensive and even effect. Melbea Gold device is easy to remove. After removal fertility immediately resumes. According to our current knowledge, spirals act by preventing the sperms from insemination as well as preventing the implantation of the fertilized ovum. The first several periods after inserting the device are usually different from the ones prior to insertion. You may experience heavy bleeding, spotting or abdominal cramps. These are usually transient and are not causes for concern. Symptoms may occur during or between periods. After 3-4 periods, the period returns to normal as it was before insertion of the device. If you experience pain during a sexual intercourse, vaginal discharge or abdominal pain, contact your physician immediately. In case of a delay in your period also contact your physician since there is small chance for both intrauterine and ectopic pregnancy during the application of the IUD. The contraceptive effect discontinues in case of rejection of the IUD. Contact y

Before insertion of a Melbea Gold IUD, you should understand how it works, the risks of its application and the possible side effects. A gynecology examination should be performed, including ultrasound examination of the abdominal cavity and a cervical smear test. Pregnancy, abdominal infections and sexually transmitted diseases must be ruled out. You should carefully read the insertion guide and fill out the patient card together with your physician. You should go to follow-up visits 4-12 weeks after the insertion, then annually, unless there is a medical condition necessitating more...